Capital Gains Tax for Arizona (2026)
Arizona (AZ) Key Facts
State Capital Gains Rate
2.5%
Taxed As
Ordinary income
Federal Rate Applies
Yes (0%, 15%, or 20%)
Long Term vs Short Term
Both taxed at state level
How This Calculator Works in Arizona
This calculator estimates your combined federal and Arizona capital gains tax. Enter your gain amount, holding period, and income to see your estimated tax.
Arizona Overview
Arizona taxes capital gains as ordinary income at a flat 2.5%. Federal capital gains taxes also apply, with long-term rates of 0%, 15%, or 20% depending on income. The combined state and federal burden should be considered when planning asset sales or investment strategies.
How Arizona Compares
Arizona's capital gains rate of 2.5% compares to California at 13.3% and Nevada at 0%. State capital gains taxes significantly impact net investment returns.
| State | Top Rate | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| California | 13.3% | California has a capital gains rate of 13.3%. |
| Nevada | 0% | Nevada has a capital gains rate of 0%. |
| New Mexico | 5.9% | New Mexico has a capital gains rate of 5.9%. |
Arizona's capital gains rate of 2.5% compares to a national average of approximately 5.04%. This is below the national average.
Tips for Arizona Residents
- 1Arizona taxes capital gains as ordinary income at a flat 2.5%.
- 2Federal long-term gains (held 1+ year) are taxed at 0%, 15%, or 20%. Arizona's state tax applies on top of the federal rate.
- 3Hold investments over one year to qualify for lower federal long-term rates rather than ordinary income rates.
- 4Tax-loss harvesting—selling losing investments to offset gains—reduces both federal and Arizona state capital gains tax.
- 5Consider the combined federal + state rate when planning large asset sales. The total can exceed 26.3% for high earners.