Self-Employment Tax for Pennsylvania (2026)

Last updated: January 15, 2026

Pennsylvania (PA) Key Facts

Federal S E Tax Rate

15.3%

State Income Tax Rate

3.07%

Combined S E + State Rate

18.4%

S E Tax Components

12.4% Social Security + 2.9% Medicare

How This Calculator Works in Pennsylvania

This calculator estimates your total self-employment tax in Pennsylvania, including the federal 15.3% SE tax and Pennsylvania's state income tax. Enter your net SE income to see your liability.

Pennsylvania Overview

Self-employed workers in Pennsylvania pay the federal 15.3% SE tax plus state income tax at flat 3.07%, for a combined burden of approximately 18.4%. Pennsylvania local earned income tax (EIT) varies by municipality (typically 1%-3.1%) and applies to self-employment income.

How Pennsylvania Compares

Pennsylvania's combined SE burden of 18.4% compares to New York at 26.2% and New Jersey at 26.1%. State income tax creates meaningful differences between states.

StateTop RateNotes
New York10.9%New York has a state income tax on SE income rate of 10.9%.
New Jersey10.75%New Jersey has a state income tax on SE income rate of 10.75%.
Ohio3.5%Ohio has a state income tax on SE income rate of 3.5%.

Pennsylvania's state income tax on SE income rate of 3.07% compares to a national average of approximately 5.04%. This is below the national average.

Tips for Pennsylvania Residents

  • 1Federal self-employment tax is 15.3% (12.4% Social Security + 2.9% Medicare) regardless of state.
  • 2Pennsylvania adds state income tax at flat 3.07% on self-employment income, for a combined rate of about 18.4%.
  • 3Pennsylvania local earned income tax (EIT) varies by municipality (typically 1%-3.1%) and applies to self-employment income.
  • 4Deduct half of your SE tax on your federal return and track all business expenses to minimize net self-employment income.
  • 5Consider whether an S-Corp election could reduce your SE tax burden if your net income exceeds $50,000-$60,000.

Frequently Asked Questions

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