Cap Rate for District of Columbia (2026)

Last updated: March 1, 2026

District of Columbia (DC) Key Facts

Average Cap Rate

4%

Market Type

Seller's market

Median Property Value

$640,000

Average Annual Rent (1 B R)

$25,200

Estimated N O I

$15,120

How This Calculator Works in District of Columbia

This cap rate calculator helps you evaluate the return potential of investment properties in District of Columbia. Enter the property's value, annual rental income, and operating expenses to instantly calculate the cap rate. Compare your result against District of Columbia's average of 4% to see how a specific property stacks up. The calculator is pre-loaded with District of Columbia averages for quick estimates.

District of Columbia Overview

The average cap rate in District of Columbia is 4%, with median property values of $300,000 and average 1BR rents of $1,200/month. District of Columbia is tenant-friendly, requiring careful due diligence on local regulations. Rent control laws in District of Columbia can compress cap rates by limiting income growth on qualifying properties.

How District of Columbia Compares

District of Columbia's cap rate of 4% is below average, reflecting higher property values relative to rental income. Neighboring Maryland has a cap rate of 5.2% and Virginia is at 5.5%. Investors often diversify across states with different cap rate profiles to balance cash flow and appreciation.

StateTop RateNotes
Maryland5.2%Average cap rate of 5.2% with median property value of $400,000. Balanced market.
Virginia5.5%Average cap rate of 5.5% with median property value of $380,000. Balanced market.
Pennsylvania6.5%Average cap rate of 6.5% with median property value of $275,000. Buyer's market.

District of Columbia's average cap rate of 4% places it in seller's market territory. Nationally, cap rates range from about 3.5% in expensive coastal markets to 8% or more in affordable Midwest and Southern states. Higher cap rates indicate better cash-flow returns, while lower cap rates often come with stronger appreciation potential.

Tips for District of Columbia Residents

  • 1The average cap rate in District of Columbia is 4%. Cap rate = net operating income / property value. Below-average cap rates in District of Columbia are typical of appreciation-driven markets where property values are high relative to rents.
  • 2When calculating cap rate in District of Columbia, deduct all operating expenses: property taxes (1.1%), insurance, maintenance, vacancy, and management fees. Do not include mortgage payments—cap rate measures unleveraged return.
  • 3Rent control in District of Columbia limits income growth, which can compress cap rates over time. Model your projections using the regulated increase cap, not unrestricted market rent growth.
  • 4Compare cap rates across District of Columbia neighborhoods. Urban cores often have lower cap rates (higher prices, lower yields) while suburban and secondary markets may offer better returns. A 1-2% cap rate difference on a $300,000 property changes annual net income by $3,000-$6,000.
  • 5District of Columbia's tenant-friendly regulations increase operational complexity and risk. Investors should demand higher cap rates in District of Columbia to compensate for longer eviction timelines and potential rent restrictions.

Frequently Asked Questions

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