Last updated: March 2, 2026 by Maria Gonzalez

How to Calculate Your Macros

Formula

Macronutrients — protein, carbohydrates, and fat — provide the calories your body uses for energy. Protein and carbs supply 4 calories per gram, while fat provides 9 calories per gram.

The right macro ratio depends on your goals. A balanced diet uses roughly 30/40/30 (protein/carbs/fat). Low-carb diets shift more calories to fat, while keto diets drop carbs to about 5% of total intake.

Common use cases:

  • Meal planning and prep
  • Bodybuilding and muscle gain
  • Weight loss diet design

Frequently Asked Questions

MG

Maria Gonzalez

Registered Dietitian, RD, MPH

Maria is a Registered Dietitian with a Master's in Public Health. She focuses on evidence-based nutrition assessment tools including BMI, calorie calculations, and body composition analysis.

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