How to Calculate Body Fat Percentage
A body fat calculator estimates the percentage of your body mass composed of fat using simple measurements. It provides a more nuanced health metric than weight alone.
The Formula
Navy Method: BF% = 495 / (1.0324 - 0.19077 x log(W-N) + 0.15456 x log(H)) - 450Where:
BF%Body Fat Percentage — Proportion of body mass that is fatWWaist — Waist circumference in cmNNeck — Neck circumference in cmHHeight — Height in cmStep-by-Step Example
Here's how to calculate body fat percentage step by step:
- 1Take measurements: Measure waist at navel, neck below larynx, and height.
- 2For women add hip: Women also measure hip circumference at the widest point.
- 3Apply Navy formula: Plug measurements into the US Navy body fat formula.
Following these 3 steps gives you the final body fat percentage value.
Skip the Math
A man with a 34-inch waist, 15-inch neck, and 70-inch height has approximately 17% body fat using the Navy method.
Use the Free CalculatorWhy You Need This Calculation
- Body fat percentage is a better indicator of fitness and health than weight or BMI alone.
Common Mistakes
Measuring at inconsistent times.
Always measure first thing in the morning for consistent results.
Pulling the tape too tight.
Keep the tape snug but not compressing the skin.
Comparing across different methods.
Stick to one measurement method for tracking progress over time.